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  • 自制WinXP SP2自动安装光盘

随着微软8月23日发布官方正式版的Windows XP Service Pack 2风潮的迅猛袭来,很多朋友都尝试着将自己的操作系统升级到最新的版本,从而避免频繁的下载安装系统补丁所带来的麻烦,同时也想进一步体验一下这个微软有史以来的“力作”究竟“何趣之有”。
苦于微软的细心经营,这次的Windows XP Service Pack 2安装程序已猛增至290多兆,使整个安装时间也大大的延长,而有的朋友更想让手中已有的Windows XP光盘尽快升级,集成SP2的安装,使整体安装变的更加方便和快速。那么,今天我们就将与所有的朋友共同解密Windows XP SP2完全自动安装光盘的制作。
一、制作集成SP2的Windows XP安装程序
1、准备工作
第一步:在本机中选择任意大于1.5G空间的分区,建立存放安装程序的文件夹。
第二步:将原有安装程序光盘中的所有文件拷贝到该文件夹中。
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第三步:获取Windows XP Service Pack 2的升级程序。可到微软官方页面进行下载。
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点击进入 :

点击直接下载 :

2、集成操作
第一步:打开“开始菜单→运行”,在对话框中输入:
F:\WindowsXP-KB835935-SP2-CHS.exe -s:F:\XPSP2
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小提示:其中SP2以及原有安装程序的绝对路径可以按照实际保存的位置进行修改,其他参数不变。
第二步:点击“确定”,程序会自动开始SP2的集成工作。
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大约十分钟左右,SP2的集成工作就顺利完成了。
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经过上两步的操作,当我们再次打开XP的安装文件目录可以看到,部分文件已经在集成了SP2后发生了变化。
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小提示:如果你先前在安装Windows XP的时候已经进行了激活,那么我们可以在X:\windows\system32(X为操作系统所在的分区)找到激活信息文件:wpa.dbl,并将该文件一同刻录到光盘中。这样,如果在使用集成SP2后的光盘安装操作系统后,我们无须再次对系统进行激活操作,只要将wpa.dbl 文件复制到 system32 文件夹,并重启计算机。在系统提示激活 Windows XP时,点击确认, Windows XP 会提示你系统已被激活。
注意:此方法只适用与在同一计算机中的操作。
二、制作Windows XP SP2的自动安装程序
在集成了Windows XP Service Pack 2之后,先别急着将安装程序刻录成光盘,因为我们还可以继续加工,将Windows XP的安装完全自动化,从而避免在安装过程中频繁的输入个人信息,选择系统配置,输入安装序列号等麻烦的操作。
第一步:获取Windows XP Service Pack 2部署工具(无人应答文件、系统封装的官方工具)。
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文件名称:WindowsXP-KB838080-SP2-DeployTools-CHS.cab
文件大小:1698 KB
文件日期:2004年8月22日
下载地址:

第二步:使用WINRAR等解压缩软件,将CAB包中的所有文件释放到独立的文件夹中,并运行setupmgr.exe。
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第三步:在“安装管理器”的主界面中选择“下一步”进入新的“应答文件”的创建。
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第四步:选择“创建新文件”,并单击“下一步”继续。
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第五步:在“安装类型”中选择“无人参与安装”。
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第六步:在接下来的“产品”选项中选择你所使用的安装程序版本。
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第七步:“用户交互”设置中,我们选择“完全自动”并继续进行下一步操作。
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第八步:由于我们最终要将安装文件制作成光盘,所以在“分布共享”中选择“从CD安装”即可。
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第九步:在“许可协议”窗口,选择“我接受许可协议”。
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[page]第十步:经过上面的设置,接下来程序会进入“自动录入信息”界面,在这里,我们需要将平时在进行XP系统安装时所须输入的信息一并设置完成,以保证程序在执行安装操作的过程中,自动输入相关信息。
安装过程的设置:
A、常规设置
名称和单位:输入计算机所属者的姓名及相关单位。
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显示设置:一般情况下,如果不需要特别的设置,我们只需选择“使用Windows默认值”即可。
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时区:在列表中选择你所处位置的正确时区即可。
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产品密钥:即安装文件的序列号,注意,一定要仔细检查所输入的序列号,如果出现错误,会影响将来安装程序的自动进行。
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B、网络设置
计算机名称:设置计算机的网络名称,如果你要使用同一光盘安装多台计算机,那么我们可以添加多个计算机名称,程序在安装过程中自动选择相应的名称进行填写。
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管理员密码:设置计算机高级管理员的用户密码,为了防止密码被他人查看,我们可以选中“加密”管理员用户密码。
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网络组件:如果安装程序在检测到计算机中安装有网络设备(网卡等),且正确安装驱动后,会提示对设备的网络配置进行设置,一般来说,我们将其设置为“典型设置”即可。
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工作组或域:为网络中的计算机选择设置工作组名称。
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其它设置
C、高级设置
语言:设置操作系统需要安装的语言包类型,以便可以浏览或使用不同语言版本的WEB页面或其他程序,可多选。
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安装文件夹:选择Windows安装后的文件夹名称,选择“指定文件夹名称”可自定义Windows的安装目录名称。
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其他设置:高级中的其他选项,如果你对于Windows的安装没有特殊要求的话,全部采取系统默认值即可。
第十一步:在进行了全部内容的设置之后,“安装管理器”会弹出“自动应答文件”的保存提示对话框,默认的应答文件名称为“unattend.txt”,由于我们要将文件最终刻录成光盘,所以需要将默认的文件重新命名为“winnt.sif”,并选择相应的位置点击“确定”保存即可。
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第十二步:选择“安装管理器”的“取消”按钮,退出操作。(同时在应答文件创建完成之后,程序会提示创建的文件所保存的位置及名称。)
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第十三步:将刚刚生成的全部应答文件拷贝到安装程序目录的I386文件夹内。
三、刻录光盘
经过一系列的操作之后,下面就需要将制作好的文件刻录到光盘当中了,在进行刻录之前,我们还需要准备如下工具:
1、光盘启动文件:xpboot.img
2、光盘刻录软件:Nero6.0.3简体中文版
第一步:运行Nero6.0,并选择新建制作“CD-ROM(引导)”光盘。
第二步:进入“启动”设置。在“映像文件”选择“光盘启动文件(xpboot.img)”,并打开“高级设置”,将“虚拟类型”设置为“不虚拟”;“已加载扇区数”为“4”即可。
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第三步:设置“ISO”参数:
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文件名长度:最多31个字符(ISO级别2)
格式:模式1
字符集:ISO9660(标准ISO CD-ROM)
第四步:设置光盘“标签”,为光盘起一个名字。
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第五步:在“刻录”选项中,选择“结束光盘”,并选择“新建”,打开光盘内容编辑界面。
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第六步:将制作好的Windows XP SP2安装文件全部拖入光盘目录内。通过软件下方的容量提示我们可以看到,按照上述方法所制作的安装文件基本不会超过700兆。
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第七步:选择Nero菜单中的“刻录机→刻录编译”,并在刻录机中放入一张大于700兆的CD-R,这样,我们就可以将Windows XP SP2的安装文件制作成光盘了。
在制作完全自动安装的Windows XP SP2光盘的过程中,我们其实还可以将一些常用的软件放到光盘内,并进行集成自动安装。由于篇幅关系,这些相关技巧我们会在以后陆续的为大家介绍,敬请留意!
[ 本帖最后由 strwange 于 2006-2-12 17:21 编辑 ]注释掉的------>
随着微软8月23日发布官方正式版的Windows XP Service Pack 2风潮的迅猛袭来,很多朋友都尝试着将自己的操作系统升级到最新的版本,从而避免频繁的下载安装系统补丁所带来的麻烦,同时也想进一步体验一下这个微软有史以来的“力作”究竟“何趣之有”。
苦于微软的细心经营,这次的Windows XP Service Pack 2安装程序已猛增至290多兆,使整个安装时间也大大的延长,而有的朋友更想让手中已有的Windows XP光盘尽快升级,集成SP2的安装,使整体安装变的更加方便和快速。那么,今天我们就将与所有的朋友共同解密Windows XP SP2完全自动安装光盘的制作。
一、制作集成SP2的Windows XP安装程序
1、准备工作
第一步:在本机中选择任意大于1.5G空间的分区,建立存放安装程序的文件夹。
第二步:将原有安装程序光盘中的所有文件拷贝到该文件夹中。
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第三步:获取Windows XP Service Pack 2的升级程序。可到微软官方页面进行下载。
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点击进入 :

点击直接下载 :

2、集成操作
第一步:打开“开始菜单→运行”,在对话框中输入:
F:\WindowsXP-KB835935-SP2-CHS.exe -s:F:\XPSP2
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小提示:其中SP2以及原有安装程序的绝对路径可以按照实际保存的位置进行修改,其他参数不变。
第二步:点击“确定”,程序会自动开始SP2的集成工作。
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大约十分钟左右,SP2的集成工作就顺利完成了。
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经过上两步的操作,当我们再次打开XP的安装文件目录可以看到,部分文件已经在集成了SP2后发生了变化。
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小提示:如果你先前在安装Windows XP的时候已经进行了激活,那么我们可以在X:\windows\system32(X为操作系统所在的分区)找到激活信息文件:wpa.dbl,并将该文件一同刻录到光盘中。这样,如果在使用集成SP2后的光盘安装操作系统后,我们无须再次对系统进行激活操作,只要将wpa.dbl 文件复制到 system32 文件夹,并重启计算机。在系统提示激活 Windows XP时,点击确认, Windows XP 会提示你系统已被激活。
注意:此方法只适用与在同一计算机中的操作。
二、制作Windows XP SP2的自动安装程序
在集成了Windows XP Service Pack 2之后,先别急着将安装程序刻录成光盘,因为我们还可以继续加工,将Windows XP的安装完全自动化,从而避免在安装过程中频繁的输入个人信息,选择系统配置,输入安装序列号等麻烦的操作。
第一步:获取Windows XP Service Pack 2部署工具(无人应答文件、系统封装的官方工具)。
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文件名称:WindowsXP-KB838080-SP2-DeployTools-CHS.cab
文件大小:1698 KB
文件日期:2004年8月22日
下载地址:

第二步:使用WINRAR等解压缩软件,将CAB包中的所有文件释放到独立的文件夹中,并运行setupmgr.exe。
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第三步:在“安装管理器”的主界面中选择“下一步”进入新的“应答文件”的创建。
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第四步:选择“创建新文件”,并单击“下一步”继续。
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第五步:在“安装类型”中选择“无人参与安装”。
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第六步:在接下来的“产品”选项中选择你所使用的安装程序版本。
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第七步:“用户交互”设置中,我们选择“完全自动”并继续进行下一步操作。
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第八步:由于我们最终要将安装文件制作成光盘,所以在“分布共享”中选择“从CD安装”即可。
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第九步:在“许可协议”窗口,选择“我接受许可协议”。
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[page]第十步:经过上面的设置,接下来程序会进入“自动录入信息”界面,在这里,我们需要将平时在进行XP系统安装时所须输入的信息一并设置完成,以保证程序在执行安装操作的过程中,自动输入相关信息。
安装过程的设置:
A、常规设置
名称和单位:输入计算机所属者的姓名及相关单位。
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显示设置:一般情况下,如果不需要特别的设置,我们只需选择“使用Windows默认值”即可。
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时区:在列表中选择你所处位置的正确时区即可。
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产品密钥:即安装文件的序列号,注意,一定要仔细检查所输入的序列号,如果出现错误,会影响将来安装程序的自动进行。
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B、网络设置
计算机名称:设置计算机的网络名称,如果你要使用同一光盘安装多台计算机,那么我们可以添加多个计算机名称,程序在安装过程中自动选择相应的名称进行填写。
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管理员密码:设置计算机高级管理员的用户密码,为了防止密码被他人查看,我们可以选中“加密”管理员用户密码。
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网络组件:如果安装程序在检测到计算机中安装有网络设备(网卡等),且正确安装驱动后,会提示对设备的网络配置进行设置,一般来说,我们将其设置为“典型设置”即可。
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工作组或域:为网络中的计算机选择设置工作组名称。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237977.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237977.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
其它设置
C、高级设置
语言:设置操作系统需要安装的语言包类型,以便可以浏览或使用不同语言版本的WEB页面或其他程序,可多选。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237978.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237978.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
安装文件夹:选择Windows安装后的文件夹名称,选择“指定文件夹名称”可自定义Windows的安装目录名称。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237979.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237979.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
其他设置:高级中的其他选项,如果你对于Windows的安装没有特殊要求的话,全部采取系统默认值即可。
第十一步:在进行了全部内容的设置之后,“安装管理器”会弹出“自动应答文件”的保存提示对话框,默认的应答文件名称为“unattend.txt”,由于我们要将文件最终刻录成光盘,所以需要将默认的文件重新命名为“winnt.sif”,并选择相应的位置点击“确定”保存即可。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237980.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237980.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第十二步:选择“安装管理器”的“取消”按钮,退出操作。(同时在应答文件创建完成之后,程序会提示创建的文件所保存的位置及名称。)
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237985.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237985.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第十三步:将刚刚生成的全部应答文件拷贝到安装程序目录的I386文件夹内。
三、刻录光盘
经过一系列的操作之后,下面就需要将制作好的文件刻录到光盘当中了,在进行刻录之前,我们还需要准备如下工具:
1、光盘启动文件:xpboot.img
2、光盘刻录软件:Nero6.0.3简体中文版
第一步:运行Nero6.0,并选择新建制作“CD-ROM(引导)”光盘。
第二步:进入“启动”设置。在“映像文件”选择“光盘启动文件(xpboot.img)”,并打开“高级设置”,将“虚拟类型”设置为“不虚拟”;“已加载扇区数”为“4”即可。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237987.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237987.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第三步:设置“ISO”参数:
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237989.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237989.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
文件名长度:最多31个字符(ISO级别2)
格式:模式1
字符集:ISO9660(标准ISO CD-ROM)
第四步:设置光盘“标签”,为光盘起一个名字。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237990.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237990.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第五步:在“刻录”选项中,选择“结束光盘”,并选择“新建”,打开光盘内容编辑界面。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237991.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237991.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第六步:将制作好的Windows XP SP2安装文件全部拖入光盘目录内。通过软件下方的容量提示我们可以看到,按照上述方法所制作的安装文件基本不会超过700兆。
screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237992.jpg');}" src="http://publish.it168.com/2004/0826/images/237992.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
第七步:选择Nero菜单中的“刻录机→刻录编译”,并在刻录机中放入一张大于700兆的CD-R,这样,我们就可以将Windows XP SP2的安装文件制作成光盘了。


  • 作者:互联网  来源:本站整理  发布时间:2006-05-14 21:55:40


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